Is Diy Wax Safe?
DIY waxing refers to home waxing for hair removal using waxing kits purchased from a store or made at home. Waxing is one of the most popular methods for removing hair, with a long history going back thousands of years.
Evidence shows that ancient Egyptians used a sticky paste made of honey and oil to remove body hair as early as 3000 BCE. Waxing remained popular through ancient Greek and Roman times. In the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods, the practice declined in Europe but continued in the Middle East.
Waxing saw a resurgence in Europe and America in the early 20th century. The first at-home wax strips were introduced in the 1960s, making waxing more convenient and accessible.The Brazilians popularized the Brazilian wax in the 1980s.
While waxing can be safe and effective when done properly, caution is advised with DIY waxing. Proper technique, hygiene, and care are essential to avoid skin damage, infection, or injury. Consulting professional guidance is recommended, especially for sensitive areas.
Types of DIY Wax
There are two main types of wax that can be used for DIY waxing: hard wax and soft wax.
Hard waxes are applied in thick layers and do not require waxing strips. As the wax cools and hardens, it adheres to the hair and not the skin, allowing it to be pulled off and remove hair from the root. Hard waxes are made from ingredients like beeswax, resin, and oils. Some benefits of hard wax are that it can be used on sensitive areas, results in less irritation, and works well for coarse or stubborn hair. (Source)
Soft waxes are applied in thin layers and removed using muslin strips. They adhere to the skin so when the strip is pulled off, the hair comes with it. Soft waxes contain ingredients like beeswax, rosin, and oils. Some benefits are that they are inexpensive and easy to use. However, soft waxes can be more painful and cause irritation, especially for sensitive skin. (Source)
Both types come in different variations like with added oils, fragrances, etc. It’s important to test a small area first when using a new DIY wax product to check for skin reactions.
Application Methods
When waxing at home, there are two main types of wax that can be used – waxing strips or hard wax. Proper application technique is important for both to ensure maximum hair removal and avoid skin irritation.
Waxing strips come with the wax already applied to disposable strips. To use, warm the wax according to package directions, separate a strip, and press it firmly onto the area you want to wax. Then quickly pull the strip off in the opposite direction of hair growth. The hair becomes embedded in the wax and is pulled out by the roots when the strip is removed.
Hard wax comes as a thick substance that hardens around the hair as it cools. To use hard wax, warm up the wax and apply a thin, even layer in the direction of hair growth using a plastic or wooden applicator stick (Healthline). Let the wax cool and harden, then pull it off quickly against the direction of hair growth, taking the hair with it. Hard wax doesn’t require strips.
Regardless of wax type, take care to apply an even layer and pull the wax off at the proper angles. Going against the direction of hair growth and pulling wax strips at a 180 degree angle from the skin results in more successful hair removal. Proper technique takes some practice but helps avoid skin damage.
Skin Irritation and Allergies
It’s common for skin to become irritated or have an allergic reaction after waxing. This is often caused by sensitivity to ingredients in the wax such as resins, oils, scents, and preservatives. Some common irritants include rosin, beeswax, chamomile, citrus oils, and tea tree oil. Even ingredients labeled “hypoallergenic” can cause issues for those with sensitivities.
The best way to prevent irritation is by patch testing the wax 24-48 hours before a full waxing session. Apply a small amount to the inner arm or behind the ear and wait to see if any redness or reaction develops. This will reveal if your skin is sensitive to that particular formula.
If you experience significant redness, itching, swelling, bumps, or hives after waxing, you may be allergic. It’s best to avoid that product in the future. An antihistamine can provide relief from itching and swelling. If the reaction is severe, seek medical attention. With proper patch testing and avoiding problematic ingredients, most irritation from waxing can be prevented.
Burn Risk
One potential risk with DIY waxing is burns, which can occur if the wax is too hot. The ideal wax temperature is around 120-140°F. Anything hotter can lead to painful burns, blisters, and skin damage (Source). It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for heating wax and test a small area before waxing large patches of skin. You can check the temperature by applying a small dot of wax on your wrist. It should feel warm, not hot. If it feels uncomfortably hot, let the wax cool down more before using it.
To help prevent burns, work in small sections and remove the wax quickly before it overheats on the skin. Do not reheat and reuse wax strips, as reused wax will be hotter. Avoid waxing immediately after showering or bathing when pores are open and skin is more sensitive. After waxing, immediately apply a cold compress or cool water to soothe any irritated areas. Seek medical treatment for severe waxing burns, which may require antibiotic ointment and dressings (Source).
Ingrown Hairs
Ingrown hairs are a common side effect of waxing, especially in sensitive areas like the bikini line, underarms, and face. They occur when the removed hair starts to regrow but curls back into the skin, becoming trapped under the surface. This leads to red, sometimes painful bumps in the waxed area.
Exfoliating before and after waxing can help prevent ingrown hairs by removing dead skin cells and allowing the hair to grow out properly. Using a gentle exfoliant like a scrub with salicylic acid 2-3 times per week can keep pores clear. It’s also important not to pick or scratch the area, which can further irritate skin.
Applying a light moisturizer post-waxing can soothe irritation while allowing hairs to emerge. Avoid heavy creams that could clog pores. If ingrown hairs still occur, stop waxing the area and allow it to heal. See a dermatologist for stubborn or inflamed ingrown hairs, especially those that resemble cysts or boils.
Sanitation
Proper sanitation when waxing at home is crucial to avoid infection. All tools and surfaces should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected before and after each use. Metal spatulas, wax pots, and any other non-disposable instruments must be sterilized in a sterilizer or autoclave (https://www.lydiasarfati.com/waxing-practice-sanitation-prevent-infection.php). Disposable applicators and strips should be used whenever possible.
Make sure to wash your hands thoroughly before and after waxing. Wearing gloves is also recommended to prevent spreading germs. However, gloves should be changed between clients and hands sanitized before and after use (https://justthestrip.com/blogs/strip/sanitation-fundamentals-for-waxing-salons).
After waxing, be sure to sanitize any surfaces that were touched including countertops, beds, and door handles. Taking these precautions helps prevent the spread of bacteria and infections when waxing at home (https://www.starpilwax.com/blogs/news/keeping-up-with-wax-salon-sanitation).
Sensitive Areas
When applying DIY wax to sensitive areas like the bikini region, safe techniques are crucial to avoid injury. According to Healthline, it’s best to follow these tips when DIY waxing the bikini area:
- Use a hard wax made specifically for the bikini area – it adheres better to coarse hair.
- Trimming the hair to 1/4 inch before waxing allows the wax to adhere to the hair shaft better.
- Apply baby powder to dry skin before waxing to allow the wax to grip the hairs.
- Pull the skin taut before applying wax to avoid tearing skin.
- Test wax temperature on wrist first to avoid burns.
- Apply wax in direction of hair growth and remove opposite of growth.
- Remove strip slowly and parallel to the skin.
- Apply aloe vera gel after waxing to soothe irritation.
Additionally, according to WebMD, it’s critical that DIY waxers never apply wax to broken, irritated, or infected skin, as this can lead to infection. Seeking professional help for Brazilian waxing is recommended, especially for first-timers.
When to Seek Professional Help
Some sensitive areas are best left to professionals. Waxing the bikini area, especially Brazilian waxes, can be tricky for beginners. The skin is delicate and prone to irritation and ingrown hairs if not properly waxed. It’s recommended to go to a professional for your first Brazilian wax so they can walk you through the process and establish a proper waxing baseline.
Professionals like those at Queen Bee Salon and Spa also recommend allowing 3-4 weeks of hair growth before your first wax, as this allows the wax to adhere better to the hair. For subsequent waxes, aim for 1/4 to 1 inch of growth.
Bikini waxes can also be difficult to master at first. The curves and angles require practice to wax smoothly. Consider starting with a professional for your first few bikini waxes until you get the technique down.
It’s also wise to go to professionals for sensitive facial waxing like eyebrows, lips, and chin. The skin on the face is thin and delicate. Experienced estheticians know techniques to minimize irritation.
Don’t be afraid to ask the professionals for tips during your appointment. Observing their techniques can help you improve your own DIY waxing skills.
Conclusion
In summary, DIY waxing can be perfectly safe if done carefully with proper precautions. Be sure to test for allergies, follow sanitation guidelines, use the right temperature wax, and avoid sensitive areas. Start with small patches of hair and less painful areas like legs and arms before attempting bikini or Brazilian waxes. While professional waxing is ideal for sensitive regions, DIY waxing can work if you go slowly and listen to your body. The key is using common sense and stopping immediately if pain or irritation occurs. With some caution and care, DIY waxing allows convenient hair removal without risks or side effects.
Use your best judgment, do your research and remember – safety first. DIY waxing can save money and time when done properly, but should not be rushed or attempted on delicate areas until you gain experience. With some careful practice, DIY waxing can become an affordable and convenient option for hair removal without needing to visit a salon. Just be sure to spot test, sterilize equipment, and stop if you feel any stinging or burning. If pain persists or ingrown hairs develop, it may be time to stick with shaving or seek professional waxing. With the right precautions, DIY waxing can be simple, safe, and rewarding.